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Food Blessing Guide
Food helps the soul connect to the body, because without food eventually the soul will separate from the body; blessings connect the soul to the Infinite. Kabala explains that the mouth is where the soul fuses with the body. This explains why food goes there (as food maintains the fusion) and why blessings are spoken there as they maintain the soul's connection to the Infinite.

Basic laws to the Pre Blessings
- One should say a blessing on any amount of food.
- One must be very careful not to mention God's name in vain. Therefore, before you start saying the blessing, you should know which blessing is the appropriate one.
- Food should not be in your mouth while reciting a blessing.
- Between the blessing and the first bite you must not talk or wait any amount of time.
- If you forgot to say a blessing before eating, as long as you still have some food left you can still make the blessing.
- If one has in front of him e.g. 2 apples, one is a whole one and the other one is cut up, you should make the blessings over the whole one. If both are cut, you should say the blessings over the larger one.
- When one has in front of him different types of foods but all are the same blessings, e.g. candy, soda etc. you should say the blessings on the one you desire most.

Basic laws to the After Blessings
In order to be obligated to recite the 'After Blessing', you must take 2 things in consideration.

1. Amount

Food: - Bread or cakes (Hamotzi & Mezonot) you must eat at least' the amount of (Kazayit) an Olive in weight which comes to be 17.3 grams (0.61 ounces).

Drinks: - Drinks, you must drink at least the amount of (Revee'it) 86 grams (2.9 fluid ounces)

2. Time
The time is the same whether it's food or drink. In order to be required to say the After blessings you must drink/eat the required amount within (Kedei Achilat Pras) which is 4 minutes.

So for example drinking a hot cup of cocoa, since usually you would sip it you wouldn't drink the required amount of 4 minutes. The best way to get out of any questions would be to drink something else like milk, or to save some of the cocoa/coffee till it gets cool enough to drink the required amount in the required time.

Display of Food Blessings Six pre blessings Hamotzi   For Bread  Hebrew:  Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam ha-mo-tzi lechem min ha-aretz   English: Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, who brings forth bread from the earth  HaGafen   For wine or grape juice  Hebrew:  Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam bo-ray p'ree ha-gafen   English: Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, Creator of the fruit of the vine  Mezonot   For wheat, barley, rye, oats or rice  Hebrew:  Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam Bo-ray me-nay m'zonote   English: Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, who Creates species of sustenance  Ha'etz   For fruit that grow on trees  Hebrew:  Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam Bo-ray p'ree ha-etz   English: Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, Creator of the fruit of the tree  Ho'adama   For produce grown in the soil  Hebrew:  Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam Bo-ray p'ree ha-adamah   English: Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, Creator of the fruit of the earth  She'hakol   For drinks etc  Hebrew:  Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam sher-ha-kol neeh-yeh bid-vah-ro   English: Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, by whose word all things come into being  Three after blessings Boray Nefashot English: Blessed are you Adonoy our g-d, the king of the world, who created many beings and their needs, for all that you created to sustain these beings, blessed be the one who lives forever. Phonetic Hebrew: Ba-ruch a-tah A-do-nai, E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech Ha-o-lam, bo-rei n'fa-shot ra-bot v'ches-ro-nan, al kawl mah she-ba-ra-ta l'ha-cha-yot ba-hem ne-fesh kawl chai, ba-ruch chei ha-o-la-mim. Hebrew: Birkat Ha-mazon - Grace after meals This is the first paragraph. One should try to say at least to the half point Phonetic Hebrew: Baruch ata Adonoy, Eloheinu melech ha-olam, ha-zan es ha-olam kulo be-tuvo be-chein be-chesed uve-rachamim hu nosein lechem le-chol basar, ki le-olam chasdo. Uv-tuvo ha-gadol, tamid lo chasar lanu ve'al yechsar lanu mazon le-olam va’ed. Ba'avur shemo ha gadol ki hu El zan umi-farneis la-kol u-meitiv la-kol u-meichin mazon le-chol beriyosav asher bara. Baruch ata Adonoy, ha-zan es ha-kol. English: Blessed are you, Lord our God, Sovereign of the world, who provides food for the entire world in His goodness, with grace, kindness and mercy. He supplies bread for all living beings, for His kindness is everlasting. Because of His great goodness, we have never lacked food, nor will we ever lack it on account of His great name. For He is God who nourishes and sustains all, and is good to all, and who supplies food for all His creatures which He created. Blessed are You, God, who provides food for all. Hebrew: Al Hamichyah English: Wheat, oats, barley, rye and spelt Grape, wine or grape juice Dates, figs, pomegranates, olives and grapes   Start: Ba-ruch a-tah A-do-nai, E-lo-hei-nu, Me-lech Ha-o-lam, al ha-mich-yah v'al ha-kal-ka-lah, al ha-ge-fen v'al pri ha-ge-fen, al ha-eitz v'al p'ri ha-eitz,   v'al t'nu-vat ha-sa-deh,  v'al e-retz chem-dah to-vah ur-cha-vah   she-ra-tzi-tah v'hin-chal-ta la-a-vo-tei-nu,  le-e-chol mi-pir-yah   v'lis-bo-a mi-tu-vah. Re-chem^na, A-do-nai E-lo-hei-nu,   al Yis-ra-eil a-me-cha,  v'al Y'ru-sha-la-yim i-re-cha,   v'al Tzi-yon mish-kan k'vo-de-cha, v'al miz-ba-cha-cha  v'al hei-cha-le-cha.   U-v'nei Y'ru-sha-la-yim  ir ha-ko-desh bim-hei-rah v'ya-mei-nu,   v'ha-a-lei-nu l'to-chah  v'sam-chei-nu b'vin-ya-nah,   v'no-chal mi-pir-yah  v'nis-bah mi-tu-vah,   un-va-re-ch'cha a-le-ha  bik-du-shah uv-ta-ha-rah, Sabbath include: ur-tzei v'ha-cha-li-tzei-nu b'yom ha-Shabbat ha-zeh, Rosh Chodesh include: v'zach-rei-nu l'to-vah b'yom rosh ha-cho-desh ha-zeh, Other insertions: are made on other holidays.   ki a-tah A-do-nai tov u-mei-tiv la-kol, v'no-deh l'cha al ha-a-retz v'al ha-mich-yah. v'al pri ha-ga-fen v'al ha-pei-rot   Ba-ruch a-tah A-do-nai, al ha-a-retz v'al ha-mich-yah. v'al pri ha-ga-fen. v'al ha-pei-rot. Phonetic Hebrew:

	Food List Printable Version
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If you don't see the food that your looking for, please feel free to ask the Rabbi
Copyright © 2008 Hanefesh: National Assembly of Hebrew Students

Food

Pre Blessing

After Blessing

Alcoholic Beverages (except wine) She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Ale She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Almonds (nut) Ha'etz Boray Nefashot   Apple           baked           cake           cider           jelly (without pieces)           juice           preserves (with pieces)           sauce           strudel Ha'etz Ha'etz Mezonot She'hakol She'hakol She'hakol Ha'etz Ha'etz Mezonot Boray Nefashot Boray Nefashot Al Hamichyah Boray Nefashot Boray Nefashot Boray Nefashot Boray Nefashot Boray Nefashot Al Hamichyah   Apricot Ha'etz Boray Nefashot   Asparagus (Soup as well) Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Aspirin None *1 -------   Aubergine Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Avocado Ha'etz Boray Nefashot   Bagels Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon   Baked Beans Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Bamboo shoots Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Banana Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Barley (pearled) Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Barley (raw, fresh) She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Beans (soup) Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Beef She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Beer She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Blackberries Ha'etz Boray Nefashot   Bologna She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Bologna Sandwich Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon   Brandy She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Bread Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon   Bread Stuffing Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Broccoli Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Brownies Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Butter Milk She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Butter Cookies Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Cabbage - cooked/coleslaw/soup Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Cake - all types Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Candy She'hakol *2   Cantaloupe Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Carbonated Water/Soda She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Caramel She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Carob Ha'etz Boray Nefashot   Carp She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Carrots raw/cooked Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Cashew nuts Ha'etz Boray Nefashot   Cauliflower Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Celery Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Cereals *3     All Bran She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Almond Delight Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Alpha Bits Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Apple Raisin Crisp Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Bran chex She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Bran flakes Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Cheerios Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Cinnamon Toast Cunch Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Clusters Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Cocoa Pebbles Mezonot Boray Nefashot   Cocoa Puffs She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Corn Chex She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Corn Pops Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Corn Flakes Ho'adama Al Hamichyah   Corn Total She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Crispix She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Crunchy Bran Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Double Chex Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Fiber One She'hakol Boray Nefashot   Frosted Flakes Ho'adama Boray Nefashot   Frosted Rice Mezonot Boray Nefashot   Fruit & Fibre Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Fruit Loops Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Fruity Pebbles Mezonot Boray Nefashot   Golden Grahams Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Honeycomb Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Just Right Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Kix Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Life Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Maltex Mezonot Al Hamichyah   Nutrific