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Food Blessing Guide
Food helps the soul connect to the body, because without food eventually the soul will separate from the body; blessings connect the soul to the Infinite. Kabala explains that the mouth is where the soul fuses with the body. This explains why food goes there (as food maintains the fusion) and why blessings are spoken there as they maintain the soul's connection to the Infinite.

Basic laws to the Pre Blessings

1. One should say a blessing on any amount of food.
2. One must be very careful not to mention God's name in vain. Therefore, before you start
saying the blessing, you should know which blessing is the appropriate one.

3. Food should not be in your mouth while reciting a blessing.
4. Between the blessing and the first bite you must not talk or wait any amount of time.
5. If you forgot to say a blessing before eating, as long as you still have some food left you can
still make the blessing.
6. If one has in front of him e.g. 2 apples, one is a whole one and the other one is cut up, you
should make the blessings over the whole one. If both are cut, you should say the blessings
over the larger one.
7. When one has in front of him different types of foods but all are the same blessings,
e.g. candy, soda etc. you should say the blessings on the one you desire most.

Basic laws to the After Blessings

In order to be obligated to recite the 'After Blessing', you must take 2 things in consideration.
1. Amount
Food: - Bread or cakes (Hamotzi & Mezonot) you must eat at least' the amount of (Kazayit) an Olive in weight which comes to be 17.3 grams (0.61 ounces).
Drinks: - Drinks, you must drink at least the amount of (Revee'it) 86 grams (2.9 fluid ounces)
2. Time
The time is the same whether it's food or drink. In order to be required to say the After blessings you must drink/eat the required amount within (Kedei Achilat Pras) which is 4 minutes.
So for example drinking a hot cup of cocoa, since usually you would sip it you wouldn't drink the required amount of 4 minutes. The best way to get out of any questions would be to drink something else like milk, or to save some of the cocoa/coffee till it gets cool enough to drink the required amount in the required time.





Display of Food Blessings

Six pre blessings


Hamotzi
 
For Bread
 Hebrew:
 Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam ha-mo-tzi lechem min ha-aretz 
 English:
Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, who brings forth bread from the earth 


HaGafen
 
For wine or grape juice
 Hebrew:
 Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam bo-ray p'ree ha-gafen 
 English:
Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, Creator of the fruit of the vine 


Mezonot
 
For wheat, barley, rye, oats or rice
 Hebrew:
 Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam Bo-ray me-nay m'zonote 
 English:
Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, who Creates species of sustenance 


Ha'etz
 
For fruit that grow on trees
 Hebrew:
 Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam Bo-ray p'ree ha-etz 
 English:
Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, Creator of the fruit of the tree 


Ho'adama
 
For produce grown in the soil
 Hebrew:
 Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam Bo-ray p'ree ha-adamah 
 English:
Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, Creator of the fruit of the earth 


She'hakol
 
For drinks etc
 Hebrew:
 Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch atah Adonai eloheynu melech ha-olam sher-ha-kol neeh-yeh bid-vah-ro 
 English:
Blessed are You, Eternal our God, Ruler of the Universe, by whose word all things come into being 



Three after blessings

Boray Nefashot
 
English: Blessed are you Adonoy our g-d, the king of the world, who created many beings and their needs, for all that you created to sustain these beings, blessed be the one who lives forever.

Phonetic Hebrew:
Ba-ruch a-tah A-do-nai, E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech Ha-o-lam,
bo-rei n'fa-shot ra-bot v'ches-ro-nan, al kawl mah she-ba-ra-ta l'ha-cha-yot ba-hem ne-fesh kawl chai, ba-ruch chei ha-o-la-mim.

Hebrew:


Birkat Ha-mazon - Grace after meals
 


This is the first paragraph. One should try to say at least to the half point

English: Blessed are you, Lord our God, Sovereign of the world, who provides food for the entire world in His goodness, with grace, kindness and mercy. He supplies bread for all living beings, for His kindness is everlasting. Because of His great goodness, we have never lacked food, nor will we ever lack it on account of His great name. For He is God who nourishes and sustains all, and is good to all, and who supplies food for all His creatures which He created. Blessed are You, God, who provides food for all.

Phonetic Hebrew:
Baruch ata Adonoy, Eloheinu melech ha-olam, ha-zan es ha-olam kulo be-tuvo
be-chein be-chesed uve-rachamim hu nosein lechem le-chol basar, ki le-olam chasdo. Uv-tuvo ha-gadol, tamid lo chasar lanu ve'al yechsar lanu mazon le-olam va’ed. Ba'avur shemo ha gadol ki hu El zan umi-farneis la-kol u-meitiv la-kol u-meichin mazon le-chol beriyosav asher bara. Baruch ata Adonoy, ha-zan es ha-kol.


Hebrew:


Al Hamichyah
 
Phonetic Hebrew:
Wheat, oats, barley, rye
and spelt
Grape, wine
or grape juice
Dates, figs, pomegranates,
olives and grapes
  Start: Ba-ruch a-tah A-do-nai, E-lo-hei-nu, Me-lech Ha-o-lam,
al ha-mich-yah
v'al ha-kal-ka-lah,
al ha-ge-fen
v'al pri ha-ge-fen,
al ha-eitz
v'al p'ri ha-eitz,
  v'al t'nu-vat ha-sa-deh,  v'al e-retz chem-dah to-vah ur-cha-vah
  she-ra-tzi-tah v'hin-chal-ta la-a-vo-tei-nu,  le-e-chol mi-pir-yah
  v'lis-bo-a mi-tu-vah. Re-chem^na, A-do-nai E-lo-hei-nu,
  al Yis-ra-eil a-me-cha,  v'al Y'ru-sha-la-yim i-re-cha,
  v'al Tzi-yon mish-kan k'vo-de-cha, v'al miz-ba-cha-cha  v'al hei-cha-le-cha.

  U-v'nei Y'ru-sha-la-yim  ir ha-ko-desh bim-hei-rah v'ya-mei-nu,
  v'ha-a-lei-nu l'to-chah  v'sam-chei-nu b'vin-ya-nah,
  v'no-chal mi-pir-yah  v'nis-bah mi-tu-vah,
  un-va-re-ch'cha a-le-ha  bik-du-shah uv-ta-ha-rah,

Sabbath include: ur-tzei v'ha-cha-li-tzei-nu b'yom ha-Shabbat ha-zeh,
Rosh Chodesh include: v'zach-rei-nu l'to-vah b'yom rosh ha-cho-desh ha-zeh,

Other insertions: are made on other holidays.
  ki a-tah A-do-nai tov u-mei-tiv la-kol, v'no-deh l'cha al ha-a-retz
v'al ha-mich-yah.
v'al pri ha-ga-fen
v'al ha-pei-rot
  Ba-ruch a-tah A-do-nai, al ha-a-retz
v'al ha-mich-yah.
v'al pri ha-ga-fen.
v'al ha-pei-rot.

Hebrew:






 
3) Express list of varies foods and its blessings:
     

Y


Select
a letter above for instant shortcut.
If you don't see the food that your looking for, please feel free to
ask the Rabbi
Copyright © 2011 Hanefesh: National Assembly of Hebrew Students


Food
Pre Blessing
After Blessing
  Alcoholic Beverages (except wine) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Ale She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Almonds (nut) Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Apple
          baked
          cake
          cider
          jelly (without pieces)
          juice
          preserves (with pieces)
          sauce
          strudel
Ha'etz
Ha'etz
Mezonot
She'hakol
She'hakol
She'hakol
Ha'etz
Ha'etz
Mezonot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Al Hamichyah
  Apricot Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Asparagus (Soup as well) Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Aspirin None *1
-------
  Aubergine Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Avocado Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Bagels Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Baked Beans Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Bamboo shoots Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Banana Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Barley (pearled) Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Barley (raw, fresh) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Beans (soup) Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Beef She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Beer She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Blackberries Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Bologna She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Bologna Sandwich Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Brandy She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Bread Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Bread Stuffing Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Broccoli Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Brownies Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Butter Milk She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Butter Cookies Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Cabbage - cooked/coleslaw/soup Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Cake - all types Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Candy She'hakol
*2
  Cantaloupe Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Carbonated Water/Soda She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Caramel She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Carob Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Carp She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Carrots raw/cooked Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Cashew nuts Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Cauliflower Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Celery Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Cereals *3    
  All Bran She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Almond Delight Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Alpha Bits Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Apple Raisin Crisp Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Bran chex She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Bran flakes Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Cheerios Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Cinnamon Toast Cunch Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Clusters Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Cocoa Pebbles Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Cocoa Puffs She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Corn Chex She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Corn Pops Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Corn Flakes Ho'adama Al Hamichyah
  Corn Total She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Crispix She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Crunchy Bran Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Double Chex Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Fiber One She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Frosted Flakes Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Frosted Rice Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Fruit & Fibre Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Fruit Loops Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Fruity Pebbles Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Golden Grahams Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Honeycomb Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Just Right Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Kix Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Life Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Maltex Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Nutrific Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Oat Cereal Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Product 19 Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Raisin Bran Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Rice Chex Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Rice Krinkles Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Rice Krispies Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Shredded Wheat Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Speial K Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Strawberry Squares Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Sugar Crisp Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Toasted Oats Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Total Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Wheat Chex Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Challah (even with raisins) Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Champagne HaGafen Al Hamichyah
  Cheese
          Blintzes
          Cake
          Farmer
          Sandwich
She'hakol
Mezonot
Mezonot
She'hakol
Hamotzi
Boray Nefashot
Al Hamichyah
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
Birkat Hamazon
  Cherry Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Chestnuts Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Chick Peas Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Chicken She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Chicken Soup
         
          without lokshen
          with lokshen *4
She'hakol

Mezonot
&
She'hakol

Al Hamichyah
&
Boray Nefashot
  Chocolate
          Bar with Nuts
          Chocolate covered Peanuts
          Chocolate covered Raisins
          Eclair
          Fudge
          Ice cream
          Drink
She'hakol
She'hakol
Ho'adama *5
Ha'etz *6
Mezonot
She'hakol
She'hakol
She'hakol
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Coconut Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Coffee She'hakol Boray Nefashot *7
  Coleslaw (Sour kraut) Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Cookies Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Corn
          On the Cob
          Bread
          Soup
          Chips
Ho'adama
Hamotzi
Ho'adama
She'hakol
Boray Nefashot
Birkat Hamazon
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Cotton Candy She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Crackers Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Cranberry
Juice/Sauce
Ha'etz
She'hakol
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Cucumber Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Cupcakes Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Custard She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Dates Ha'etz Al Hamichyah
  Doughnut/cake Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Duck She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Eclair Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Egg She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Eggplant Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Etrog Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Falafel w/ Pita Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Falafel w/o Pita She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Farina Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Farfel (cooked) Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Figs Ha'etz Al Hamichyah
  Fish
          Breaded
          Cakes
          Gefilte
          Sticks
She'hakol
She'hakol
She'hakol
She'hakol
She'hakol
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Frankfurter
- in a Bun
She'hakol
Hamotzi
Boray Nefashot
Birkat Hamazon
  French Bread/Toast Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Fruit Cocktail/Soup
if majority of fruits
are from a tree ->
are from the ground ->


Ha'etz
Ho'adama


Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Fruit juice (all) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Fruit roll She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Garlic Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Garlic bread Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Gefilta Fish She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Gelatine type desert She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Ginger (raw, dried, candied)
          Ale
          Bread
          Cookies
Ho'adama
She'hakol
Hamotzi
Mezonot
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Birkat Hamazon
Al Hamichyah
  Graham Crackers Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Grapes Ha'etz Al Hamichyah
  Grape Juice HaGafen Al Hamichyah
  Grapefruit
Juice
Ha'etz
She'hakol
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Green Beans Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Green Peas Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Green Vegetables Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Gum She'hakol
------
  Gumdrops She'hakol
------
  Hallah Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Halvah She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Hamantashen Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Hamburger She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Hazel nut Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Herring She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Honey She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Honey Cake Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Horseradish She'hakol
-----
  Hot Dogs She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Ices She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Ice Cream
          with cone
          cake
          Sundae
(if contains pieces of fruit)
She'hakol
She'hakol (& Mezonot) *8
She'hakol & Mezonot
She'hakol & Ha'etz
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
  Iced coffee/Tea She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Instant potatoes Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Instant potatoes (from potato flour) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Italian Bread Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Jam (without pieces) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Jam (with pieces) Make blessing according to type of jam. Boray Nefashot
  Jello She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Jellies She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Juices
          Tomato Juice
          Grape Juice
          Other Juices
         
(without pieces)
Ho'adama
HaGafen
She'hakol
Boray Nefashot
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
  Kashe (Buckwheat)
if kernels whole
if kernels crushed

Ho'adama
She'hakol

Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Kashe Varneshkas Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Ketchup (alone) She'hakol
------
  Kishke Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Kiwi Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Kneidelach Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Knishes Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Kreplach Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Kugel (pudding)
          Challah
          Lokshen
          Potato
          Rice

Hamotzi
Mezonot
She'hakol
She'hakol

Birkat Hamazon
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Lasagna Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Lemon (raw - if edible) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Lemonade She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Lemon Meringue Pie Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Lentil /Soup Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Lettuce Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Licorice Candy/Sticks She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Lime Juice She'hakol
-----
  Liqueur She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Lokshen Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Lollipops She'hakol *9
  Macaroni /& cheese Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Macaroons She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Mango Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Margarine (alone) She'hakol
------
  Marshmallows She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Marzipan She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Mashed Potatoes Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Matzo Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Matzo Balls Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Matzo Brei/Farfel/Meal Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Mayonnaise (alone) She'hakol
------
  Meat- Balls/Loaf She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Medicines NONE *1 ------
  Melons Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Milk /Milk shake She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Mints She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Muffin Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Muffin - English Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Mushrooms /Soup She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Nectarine Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Napoleon Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Noodles Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Oatmeal Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Olives (ripe - prepared) Ha'etz Al Hamichyah
  Omelet, egg She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Onions (raw)
          Bread
          Crackers
          Rings
          Soup
Ho'adama
Hamotzi
Mezonot
Ho'adama
Ho'adama
Boray Nefashot
Birkat Hamazon
Al Hamichyah
Boray Nefashot
Boray Nefashot
  Oranges Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Orange Juice She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Orange Peels (candied) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Pancakes Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Pastrami She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Pastry Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Peaches Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Peanuts Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Peanut Butter - Chunky Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Peanut Butter - Creamy She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Pears Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  peas Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Pecan Nuts Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Pickle Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Pineapple Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Pistachio Nuts Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Pizza
(depending on how
the dough was made)
Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Plums Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Pomegranates Ha'etz Al Hamichyah
  Popcorn Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Potatoes -
chips, cooked, instant,
kugel, latkes, mashed, fried
(if any of the above
is made from
"powdered potatos")

Ho'adama

(She'hakol)

Boray Nefashot
  Pretzels Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Prunes Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Prune Juice She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Pudding She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Radishes Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Raisins Ha'etz Al Hamichyah
  Raisin Bran Flakes Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Raisin Cake Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Raisin Wine HaGafen Al Hamichyah
  Raspberries Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Rhubarb (cooked) Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Rice - cakes, chex, crispies, kugel Mezonot Boray Nefashot
  Rum She'hakol
------
  Rum Balls Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Rye Bread Hamotzi Birkat Hamazon
  Sabra
Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Salami She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Salmon - croquettes, loaf, patties She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Sardine She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Scallions Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Schav Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Scotch She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Seltzer She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Slurpees She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Soda She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Sour Cream She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Sour Kraut Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Spaghetti Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Spaghetti & Meatballs Mezonot & She'hakol Al Hamichyah
  Spinach Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Strawberries Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  String Beans Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  StuffedCabbage/Peppers (with meat) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Sugar She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Sweet Potatoes Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Sunflower Seeds Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Syrup She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Taco Shells She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Taffy She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Tangerine Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Tarts Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Tea She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Tomato Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Tomato Juice Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Tomato Soup Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Truffles She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Tuna Fish Cassarole Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Tuna Fish /Salad She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Turkey She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Turnips Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Veal / Cutlets She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Vegetables /Salad, Soup Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Vitamins She'hakol
  Vodka She'hakol
------
  Waffles Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Walnuts Ha'etz Boray Nefashot
  Water (if drunk for thirst) She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Watermelon Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Wheat Germ - Cooked Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Wheat Germ - Toasted Ho'adama Boray Nefashot
  Wheaties Mezonot Al Hamichyah
  Whiskey She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Whipped Topping She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Wine (grape & raisin) HaGafen Al Hamichyah
  Yogurt She'hakol Boray Nefashot
  Zucchini Ho'adama Boray Nefashot

Footnotes

1- Aspirin (or other medicines)
: is being taken with water (and is not thirsty), no blessing is said on the water. However, if one takes the medicine with a juice, then a blessing over the juice should be said and after drinking some of the drink should the medicine be taken.

2 - Candy: One must determine if the candy eaten was a (Kazayit) an Olive in weight which comes to be 17.3 grams (0.61 ounces). And whether it was eaten within the time limit of (Kedei Achilat Pras) which is 4 minutes. Since the latter requirement is usually not present when eating hard candies, no after blessings would be required.

3- Cereal: When eating cereal with milk, no blessing is said on the milk since it is subordinate to the cereal. Even if milk remains after all the cereal has been eaten, no blessing is to be said on the milk unless a substantial amount of milk is left.

4 - Soup with noodles: There are 3 types of soup (generally)
1) A soup which is cooked separately, and the noodles are cooked separately.
2) Where the Mezonot is cooked together with the soup.
3) Where one cooks the soup in order to make the Mezonot edible.

The most common situation is found with chicken soup, into which we add knedlach, noodles etc. Since each part is cooked separately, one must say 2 blessings, Mezonot on the solid, She'hakol on the soup.

In a case where the Mezonot is cooked together with the soup, then the soup becomes secondary as in all other instances (vegetable soup etc.), and only a blessing over the Mezonot is said.

In a case where a person desires to eat knedlach or noodles, but since it doesn't taste good when eaten alone, he therefore cooks up a clear broth to improve the taste of the Mezonot, then it is obvious that the soup is secondary, even though it was cooked separately.

5 - Chocolate covered Peanuts: since the peanuts are the main food, therefore the Ho'adama is said.

6 - Chocolate covered Raisins: since the raisins are the main food, therefore the Ha'etz is said.

7 - Coffee: A Boray Nefashot is said only if the required amount is drunk within the required time (approx. 4 min), since its usually drunk while it is hot it could take longer then the required time.

8 - Ice cream with cone: If one eats the ice cream and also wants the cone 2 blessings are said She'hakol on the ice cream and Mezonot on the cone. However if one doesn't really want the cone and it is secondary only She'hakol is said. Since there is no Shiur in the cone so the after blessing is always only Boray Nefashot.


9 - Lollipops: One must determine if the candy eaten was a (Kazayit) an Olive in weight which comes to be 17.3 grams (0.61 ounces). And whether it was eaten within the time limit of (Kedei Achilat Pras) which is 4 minutes. Since the latter requirement is usually not present when eating hard candies, no after blessing would be required.

10 - Vitamins: Since vitamins are not eaten in large enough quantity a after blessing is not said. If the vitamin was taken together with juice, then a after blessing is said over the juice.






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